Search results for "Directional preference"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Rapid assessment of female preference for male size predicts subsequent choice of spawning partner in a socially monogamous cichlid fish.

2011

5 pages; International audience; Although size-assortative mating in convict cichlids, Amatitliana nigrofasciata, is supposed to result from mutual mating preference for larger individuals, female choice in relation to male size remains ambiguous. We revisited the evidence for directional preference for larger males in female convict cichlids using a classical two-way choice apparatus in which each female could decide to spend time in front of a small male or a large one. We found evidence for female preference for large males, as assessed from association preference during a 4-hour period following encounter. Furthermore, females decided to spawn in front of the initially preferred male mo…

0106 biological sciencesMaleMate choiceDirectional preferenceBody size010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesChoice BehaviorGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologySexual Behavior AnimalCichlid[ SDV.EE.IEO ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/SymbiosisAnimals0501 psychology and cognitive sciences14. Life underwater050102 behavioral science & comparative psychologySocial BehaviorConvict cichlid[ SDE.BE ] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologybiologyEcology05 social sciencesBody WeightGeneral MedicineCichlidsBody sizeMating Preference Animalbiology.organism_classificationSpawn (biology)Rapid assessmentMate choiceSexual behaviorConvict cichlidFemale[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyAmatitliana nigrofasciataGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesDemography[SDV.EE.IEO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/Symbiosis
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Female mate choice in convict cichlids is transitive and consistent with a self-referent directional preference

2013

10 pages; International audience; INTRODUCTION: One of the most important decisions that an animal has to make in its life is choosing a mate. Although most studies in sexual selection assume that mate choice is rational, this assumption has not been tested seriously. A crucial component of rationality is that animals exhibit transitive choices: if an individual prefers option A over B, and B over C, then it also prefers A over C. RESULTS: We assessed transitivity in mate choice: 40 female convict cichlids had to make a series of binary choices between males of varying size. Ninety percent of females showed transitive choices. The mean preference index was significantly higher when a female…

0106 biological sciencesSelf-referent directional preferenceMate choiceContext (language use)Amatitlania nigrofasciataRationality010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesAssortative mating[ SDV.EE.IEO ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/Symbiosis0501 psychology and cognitive sciences050102 behavioral science & comparative psychologyConvict cichlidEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTransitive relationTransitivity[ SDE.BE ] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologybiologyResearch05 social sciencesAssortative matingDecision rulebiology.organism_classificationPreferenceMate choiceSexual selectionAnimal Science and Zoology[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologySocial psychology[SDV.EE.IEO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/SymbiosisFrontiers in Zoology
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